MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

S21900 Stainless Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

S21900 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21900 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 50
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
84
Shear Strength, MPa 510
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21.5
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 59.4 to 67.4
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.5
53.9 to 68
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010