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S21904 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A210 Steel

Both S21904 stainless steel and ASTM A210 steel are iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21904 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 300
140 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 51
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 550
230 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 620
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1000
470 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 910
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460 to 1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
52 to 53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.0 to 8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
45 to 46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 310
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 2070
230 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 36
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 29
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
15 to 17