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S21904 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

Both S21904 stainless steel and EN 1.4980 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21904 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 51
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 550
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 620
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1000
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 910
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
780
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
26
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 310
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 2070
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 36
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 29
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21.5
13.5 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 59.5 to 67.4
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.5
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5