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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 39
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030