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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 57
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 530
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
42
Density, g/cm3 7.6
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4