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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 39
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 57
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 530
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
41
Density, g/cm3 7.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
79

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4