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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. C22600 Bronze

S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 88
46 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 530
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2