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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. C62400 Bronze

S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 530
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
27
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
2.0 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5