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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. C63600 Bronze

S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 88
71 to 84
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 530
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5