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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. C67000 Bronze

S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 530
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5