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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. C67300 Bronze

S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 88
91
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Shear Strength, MPa 530
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5