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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. N06230 Nickel

S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
38 to 48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
250 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
83
Shear Strength, MPa 530
420 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
620 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
330 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
85
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
200 to 330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
250 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
47.5 to 65.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15