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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. Zamak 5

S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
92
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
87
Elongation at Break, % 39
6.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.25
Rockwell B Hardness 88
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
33
Shear Strength, MPa 530
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 7.6
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
94.3 to 95.7