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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 309 Stainless Steel

Both S28200 stainless steel and AISI 309 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 309 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
180 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34 to 47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
250 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
19
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
58 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030