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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 446 Stainless Steel

Both S28200 stainless steel and AISI 446 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 446 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 57
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 610
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
23 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
69.2 to 77
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030