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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

Both S28200 stainless steel and ASTM A217 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
160 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
21 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
200 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28 to 0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
39 to 50
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
47 to 87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
2.5 to 13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 20