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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BNi-8

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
46
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
21.5 to 24.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
61.6 to 68.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5