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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.6 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.020 to 0.080