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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 22

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 45
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 610
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35