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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 689

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 610
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.3 to 60.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8