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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. C34500 Brass

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 45
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 610
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
13 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4