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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. C43500 Brass

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 610
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3