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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. C53400 Bronze

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5