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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. C61000 Bronze

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 610
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
14 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5