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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. C67400 Bronze

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Shear Strength, MPa 610
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
17 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
2.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5