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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
37
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5