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S30441 Stainless Steel vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

S30441 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30441 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 81
73 to 88
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
35
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 71.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
16.5 to 19.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5