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S30600 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 8 Babbitt Metal

S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
15
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
8.5
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
23

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
150
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
19
Density, g/cm3 7.6
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
840

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.018
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.9 to 65.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
77.1 to 81.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 15.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050