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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 310 Stainless Steel

Both S30601 stainless steel and AISI 310 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
180 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
34 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
240 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 450
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
25
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
200 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
48.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.030