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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BNi-5a

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
55
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
70.1 to 73.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
7.0 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5