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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 32 Titanium

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 32 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 37
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 56
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 450
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
38
Density, g/cm3 7.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0.060 to 0.14
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.1 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4