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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 37
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
55
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.030