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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 401

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 401 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 401.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
9.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
50
Elongation at Break, % 37
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
1.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
98.5 to 99.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010