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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C15100 Copper

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 37
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 450
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
10 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
99.8 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1