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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C17000 Copper

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 37
1.1 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Shear Strength, MPa 450
320 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
490 to 1310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
160 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
4.2 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
110 to 5420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
96.3 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0.2 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5