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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C17200 Copper

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 37
1.1 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Shear Strength, MPa 450
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
480 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
160 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
4.2 to 500
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
110 to 5720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
96.1 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0.2 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5