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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C53800 Bronze

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 37
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 450
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
37
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.060
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0 to 0.030
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2