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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C55181 Copper

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.2

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
92.4 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15