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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C55280 Copper

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55280 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C55280 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
67

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
7.4

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
90.5 to 91.4
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
6.8 to 7.2
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15