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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C55283 Copper

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55283 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C55283 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.0

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
86.2 to 87.2
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
5.8 to 6.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15