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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 37
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Shear Strength, MPa 450
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
36
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3