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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. C94500 Bronze

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
92
Elongation at Break, % 37
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
30
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2