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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. N06230 Nickel

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 37
38 to 48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
250 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
83
Shear Strength, MPa 450
420 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
330 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
85
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
200 to 330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
250 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
47.5 to 65.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15