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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. N06455 Nickel

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 37
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Shear Strength, MPa 450
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
65
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
58.1 to 72
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7