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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. N06985 Nickel

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 37
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 450
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
55
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
18 to 21
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5