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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 450
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
38
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
14 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0