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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 37
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Shear Strength, MPa 450
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
75
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
64.8 to 74
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.030