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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. 2036 Aluminum

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 39
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Shear Strength, MPa 470
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
10
Density, g/cm3 7.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
94.4 to 97.4
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15