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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 38 Titanium

S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 470
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
36
Density, g/cm3 7.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4