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S30615 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 5140 Steel

Both S30615 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 5140 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30615 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 5140 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
170 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
12 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
220 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
360 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
560 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
290 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
76 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
220 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.24
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19.5
0.7 to 0.9
Iron (Fe), % 56.7 to 65.3
97.3 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.7 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 3.2 to 4.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040